{"id":57236,"date":"2019-05-10T11:52:51","date_gmt":"2019-05-10T15:52:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ncrcdev.local\/?p=57236"},"modified":"2021-10-09T18:26:50","modified_gmt":"2021-10-09T22:26:50","slug":"a-foul-smell-in-eight-mile-alabama-how-fair-housing-laws-can-advance-environmental-justice-and-racial-equity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ncrc.org\/a-foul-smell-in-eight-mile-alabama-how-fair-housing-laws-can-advance-environmental-justice-and-racial-equity\/","title":{"rendered":"A foul smell in Eight Mile, Alabama: How fair housing laws can advance environmental justice and racial equity"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"Body\">In 2008, a Mobile Gas facility in Eight Mile, Alabama, leaked mercaptan, a chemical used with methane to produce a sulfur-like smell to detect gas leaks. Mercaptan can cause <span class=\"Hyperlink0\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.atsdr.cdc.gov\/MMG\/MMG.asp?id=221&amp;tid=40\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">central nervous system damage<\/a><\/span> after long-term or high-dose exposure.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Body\">In 2011, the residents of Eight Mile once again complained of an overwhelming smell of mercaptan, in addition to lingering health issues. <span class=\"Hyperlink1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.al.com\/live\/2012\/06\/company_mobile_gas_obvious_sou.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The gas company claimed<\/a><\/span><span class=\"None\"> to have solved the leak in 2010; however, residents still cited evidence of the chemical in the air. In addition to the strong smell, their health issues continued to worsen over time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Body\"><span class=\"None\">I<\/span><span class=\"None\"><span lang=\"IT\">n 2015, Sempra Energy<\/span><\/span><span class=\"None\">, which acquired Mobile Gas a few months after the 2008 leak in Eight Mile, had a gas and mercaptan leak at a natural gas storage well in Porter Ranch, California. Porter Ranch is a majority white community with only 1.8% African American residents. Sempra Energy paid $50 million to relocate residents of Porter Ranch, <\/span><span class=\"Hyperlink1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/insideclimatenews.org\/news\/16032016\/mercaptans-eight-mile\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">while it spent and did little to help the residents of Eight Mile<\/a><\/span><span class=\"None\">. The main differences between the residents of Eight Mile and Porter Ranch were race and socioeconomic status. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Body\"><span class=\"None\"><b>Residents of Eight Mile, Alabama<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Body\"><span class=\"None\">The pursuit of safe and equitable housing, and the overlap with environmental justice issues, underscores some of the deeply-rooted problems within the <\/span><span class=\"Hyperlink1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ncrc.org\/new-report-details-policy-proposals-to-bridge-the-racial-wealth-divide\/\">racial wealth divide<\/a><\/span><span class=\"None\">. Unsafe living conditions and unfair treatment due to race are side effects of a persistent wealth gap.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Body\"><span class=\"Hyperlink2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/factfinder.census.gov\/faces\/tableservices\/jsf\/pages\/productview.xhtml?src=CF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Eight Mile is home to approximately 4,500 residents, who are primarily working-class families. <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/factfinder.census.gov\/faces\/nav\/jsf\/pages\/community_facts.xhtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">According to the U.S. Census Bureau, 93% of the Eight Mile population is African American with a median income of $21,597. <\/a><\/span><span class=\"None\">In addition, 40.4% of the population lives below the poverty line. This is high even for the state of Alabama, <\/span><span class=\"Hyperlink2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/factfinder.census.gov\/faces\/nav\/jsf\/pages\/community_facts.xhtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">where the median income is $46,472 and 18% of families live below the poverty line<\/a><\/span><span class=\"None\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Body\"><span class=\"None\">Some residents were able to move away from Eight Mile after the leaks, but most stayed. Some sought legal action against the gas company, and some signed away their rights to sue for health issues. Most residents have not filed any action against the gas companies to date.<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;right:-9196px;\"> online pharmacy <a href=\"https:\/\/skywaybehavioralhealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/valtrex.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">purchase valtrex without prescription<\/a> with best prices today in the USA <\/div>\n<p class=\"Body\"><span class=\"None\">While investigating the claims of residents in Eight MIle, the National Community Reinvestment Coalition (NCRC) discovered that an all-electric property had a gas leak along with the continued mercaptan issue. The homeowner had complained about a strong gas odor beginning in 2012. It took the gas company four years to cap a gas pipe on the property. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Body\"><span class=\"None\">In October 2017, NCRC and the South Alabama Center for Fair Housing <\/span><span class=\"Hyperlink1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fox10tv.com\/news\/hud-to-investigate-discrimination-complaint-on-eight-mile-chemical-leak\/article_22178d77-793f-5723-b083-251280f40388.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">filed a fair housing complaint with the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) <\/a><\/span><span class=\"None\">against Mobile Gas, Sempra Energy and Spire Energy, which purchased Mobile Gas in 2016. HUD has yet to rule on the complaint. <\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;left:-99196px;\"> online pharmacy <a href=\"https:\/\/www.32pearlsdental.com\/css\/neurontin.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">order neurontin online<\/a> with best prices today in the USA <\/div>\n<p class=\"Body\"><span class=\"None\"><b>What&#8217;s Next:<\/b><\/span><span class=\"None\"> While we await a ruling from HUD, NCRC and the South Alabama Center for Fair Housing are evaluating other legal options to secure compensation for the people of Eight Mile.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Body\"><span class=\"None\">The story of Eight Mile is an example of how fair housing testing and analysis can be used to address issues of environmental and racial justice as well as enforce fair housing laws and industrial safety rules. There must be a multifaceted approach to address contemporary racial socio-economic disenfranchisement of communities. Through fair housing testing and analysis, we can advance affordable housing to provide greater economic opportunity for low-wealth households.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Body\"><span class=\"None\"><i>Dedrick Asante Muhammad is Chief of Equity &amp; Inclusion; Tracy McCracken is Director of Fair Housing; and Elizabeth Beauchamp is a Communication Specialist at NCRC.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Body\">Featured image: Al.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fair housing testing and analysis can be used to address issues of environmental and racial justice as well as enforce fair housing laws and industrial safety rules.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":932,"featured_media":57602,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_angie_page":false,"content-type":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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Asante Muhammad, Tracy McCracken and Elizabeth Beauchamp","author_link":""},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Fair housing testing and analysis can be used to address issues of environmental and racial justice as well as enforce fair housing laws and industrial safety rules.","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ncrc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57236","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ncrc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ncrc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ncrc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/932"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ncrc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57236"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ncrc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57236\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ncrc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/57602"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ncrc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57236"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ncrc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57236"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ncrc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}